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因酒駕肇事致人於死的重大案件,不僅震驚社會,更造成無數家庭破碎。政府為持續降低酒駕違規及肇事案件,已完成降低酒駕標準及加重罰則修法。為能預防民眾酒駕,臺北市立聯合醫院松德院區組成跨專業飲酒問題介入團隊,參與酒駕防制實施計畫跨局處協調會議,並聯繫協調與臺灣臺北地方檢察署、臺灣士林地方檢察署、財團法人臺灣更生保護會臺北分會合作,依據不同飲酒問題嚴重程度之對象,規劃醫療介入,實施至今,已使酒駕再犯率大幅下降。

酒駕者轉介醫療 身心評估追蹤

臺北市立聯合醫院松德院區成癮防治科醫師林群指出,本方案共分為四層執行面向包括:1.針對臺灣臺北地方檢察署所有酒駕初犯個案進行酒害團體衛教。2.將WHO建議指南-危險性飲酒個案臨床工作指引,翻譯出版後應用於臨床,根據每位個案飲酒嚴重度調整設計簡短介入之方式,並於個案每次返診時皆進行簡短介入諮商,每次進行10-15分鐘。3.成立個管中心協助個案於松德院區就診之追蹤,並於治療期滿後電話追蹤1年。4.個案就診時接受身體疾病、精神科共病、飲酒相關問題(酒癮或問題性飲酒)、家庭與心理狀況之評估。

酒駕再犯率下降率逾五成 醫療介入成效佳

laennec根據統計,臺北市立聯合醫院松德院區共服務259名酒駕初犯個案,實際再犯率為13.5%,相較於警政署及相關文獻約為30%之酒駕再犯率下降許多。顯見,酒駕個案之醫療介入應有其實際的效益,臺北市立聯合醫院松德院區將持續和地檢署及各局處合作,以醫療模式介入處理重覆酒駕之問題並服務更多酒駕個案。

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The major cases of death caused by drunk driving have not only shocked the society, but also caused countless families to break down. In order to continue to reduce drunk driving violations and accident cases, the government has completed the reduction of drunk driving standards and aggravated penalties. In order to prevent people from drunk driving, the Taipei City Union Hospital Songde District formed a cross-professional drinking problem intervention team, participated in the coordination meeting of the drunk driving prevention implementation plan, and contacted and coordinated with the Taipei District Prosecutor's Office and the Taiwan Shilin District Procuratorate. The Department of Taiwan and the Taiwan Rehabilitation Association Taipei Branch cooperated to plan medical interventions based on the severity of different drinking problems. Since implementation, the rate of recidivism has been greatly reduced.

Drunk driver referral to medical assessment

Lin Qun, a doctor of addiction prevention and treatment at the Songde Hospital District of Taipei City United Hospital, pointed out that the program is divided into four levels of implementation: 1. For all the drunk driving cases of Taiwan's Taipei District Attorney's Office, the alcoholism group education. 2. Guide the WHO Recommendation Guide - Clinical Work Guidelines for Dangerous Drinking Cases, apply them to the clinic after translation and publication, adjust the design of short intervention according to the severity of drinking in each case, and conduct short intervention consultation in each case of returning to the case. , every 10-15 minutes. 3. Set up a management center to assist in the follow-up of the case in Sung Tak Hospital and to track the phone for 1 year after the expiration of the treatment period. 4. Cases of physical illness, psychiatric comorbidity, alcohol-related problems (alcohol addiction or problematic drinking), family and psychological status assessment.

The drone rate of drunk driving has dropped by more than 50%.

According to statistics, the Taipei City Union Hospital Songde District has served a total of 259 first-time drunk driving cases. The actual recidivism rate is 13.5%. Compared with the police department and related literature, about 30% of the drunk driving rate has dropped a lot. It is obvious that the medical intervention of the drunk driving case should have its actual benefits. The Taipei City Union Hospital Songde Campus will continue to cooperate with the Lands Department and the bureaux to intervene in the medical model to deal with the problem of repeated drunk driving and serve more drunk driving cases.

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